Which federal act oversees the quality of mammography services in the United States?

The Mammography Quality Standards Act (MQSA) is designed specifically to regulate and improve the quality of mammography services across the United States. Enacted in 1992, this federal law ensures that all mammography facilities maintain stringent standards for the delivery of services, including equipment quality, personnel qualifications, and comprehensive quality assurance procedures. The MQSA empowers the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to oversee these standards and conduct regular inspections of mammography facilities, thereby enhancing patient safety and the accuracy of mammograms.

By focusing on mammography, the MQSA addresses critical aspects of women's health care and aims to reduce the risks associated with breast imaging, which is essential for early detection and treatment of breast cancer. This act has contributed significantly to the improvement of mammography services and the overall quality of breast health care nationally. Other mentioned acts do not have a specific focus on mammography; for example, the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments relate to laboratory standards, the Durable Medical Equipment Quality Standards focus on equipment quality, and the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act pertains to health information privacy.